Proposed Amended Rule 223 – Requirements for Confined Animal Facilities

Summary

SCH Number
2025090210
Public Agency
South Coast Air Quality Management District
Document Title
Proposed Amended Rule 223 – Requirements for Confined Animal Facilities
Document Type
NOE - Notice of Exemption
Received
Posted
9/5/2025
Document Description
Rule 223 controls ammonia and volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from large confined animal facilities (LCAFs). Proposed Amended Rule 223 (PAR 223) is designed to implement Control Measure BCM-08 from the 2024 PM2.5 Attainment Plan and comply with federal Clean Air Act Most Stringent Measures requirements by reducing the applicability thresholds for dairy, poultry, and duck farms to 500 milking cows, 400,000 chickens, and 400,000 ducks, respectively. Implementation of PAR 223 will require up to 12 additional dairy facilities to obtain South Coast AQMD permits and select from a menu of mitigation measures to reduce emissions from their operations, many of which are currently being implemented as best practices or as required by other rules and regulations. As a result, very few, if any, physical modifications are expected to occur. No additional chicken or duck farms currently exceed the proposed thresholds. Implementation of PAR 223 is anticipated to benefit public health and ambient air quality by reducing ammonia emissions by 0.17 ton per day by 2029.

Contact Information

Name
Zoya Banan
Agency Name
South Coast AQMD
Job Title
Air Quality Specialist
Contact Types
Lead/Public Agency

Location

Counties
Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino
Regions
Countywide
Other Information
The proposed project is located within the South Coast Air Quality Management District’s (South Coast AQMD) jurisdiction, which includes the four-county South Coast Air Basin (all of Orange County and the non-desert portions of Los Angeles, Riverside, and San Bernardino counties), and the Riverside County portion of the Salton Sea Air Basin and the non-Palo Verde, Riverside County portion of the Mojave Desert Air Basin.

Notice of Exemption

Exempt Status
Other
Type, Section or Code
15061(b)(3)
Reasons for Exemption
South Coast AQMD, as Lead Agency, has reviewed the proposed project pursuant to: 1) CEQA Guidelines Section 15002(k) – General Concepts, the three-step process for deciding which document to prepare for a project subject to CEQA; and 2) CEQA Guidelines Section 15061 – Review for Exemption, procedures for determining if a project is exempt from CEQA. PAR 223 will achieve ammonia and VOC emission reductions primarily from dairies becoming permitted and implementing mitigation measures. This can be accomplished with minimal to no physical modifications because the affected LCAFs are currently implementing many of the required mitigation measures via best management practices or other rules and regulations. Thus, it can be seen with certainty that implementing the proposed project would not cause a significant adverse effect on the environment. Therefore, the proposed project is exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) – Common Sense Exemption. The proposed project is also categorically exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15308 – Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment, because PAR 223 is intended to further protect or enhance the environment by improving public health and air quality through anticipated reductions in ammonia emissions. Further, there is no substantial evidence indicating that any of the exceptions to the categorical exemption set forth in CEQA Guidelines Section 15300.2 – Exceptions, apply to the proposed project.

Exempt Status
Categorical Exemption
Type, Section or Code
15308
Reasons for Exemption
South Coast AQMD, as Lead Agency, has reviewed the proposed project pursuant to: 1) CEQA Guidelines Section 15002(k) – General Concepts, the three-step process for deciding which document to prepare for a project subject to CEQA; and 2) CEQA Guidelines Section 15061 – Review for Exemption, procedures for determining if a project is exempt from CEQA. PAR 223 will achieve ammonia and VOC emission reductions primarily from dairies becoming permitted and implementing mitigation measures. This can be accomplished with minimal to no physical modifications because the affected LCAFs are currently implementing many of the required mitigation measures via best management practices or other rules and regulations. Thus, it can be seen with certainty that implementing the proposed project would not cause a significant adverse effect on the environment. Therefore, the proposed project is exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) – Common Sense Exemption. The proposed project is also categorically exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15308 – Actions by Regulatory Agencies for Protection of the Environment, because PAR 223 is intended to further protect or enhance the environment by improving public health and air quality through anticipated reductions in ammonia emissions. Further, there is no substantial evidence indicating that any of the exceptions to the categorical exemption set forth in CEQA Guidelines Section 15300.2 – Exceptions, apply to the proposed project
County Clerks
Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino

Attachments

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